Essay on Development of Colonies - 923 Words

In pursuit of national glory, profit and religious mission, England started to explore and conquer the North America. Through the 1600s and the early 1700s, three major colonial regions, the New England colonies, the Middle colonies, and the Southern colonies, formed and developed, and the economic freedom from land owning drew people to the North America. However, during and after the French-Indian War, colonies cooperated to resist British policies and finally declared their independence in 1776. The three colonial regions blossomed quite differently in terms of economy. English colonists first settled in Jamestown, Virginia in 1607. Failing to find gold, however, people in the southern colonies grew tobacco and rice as marketable†¦show more content†¦In Plymouth, according to the Mayflower Compact, adult men agreed to obey the â€Å"just and equal laws† enacted by chosen representatives. In Massachusetts, self-governing towns were prevailing. The congregational ch urch and school were established in each town, and the church and state was closely interconnected. The Body of Liberties issued by the General Court allowed for slavery and admitted inequality. Freemen in Massachusetts elected their governor, but the democracy was confined to church members, opposite to that in Plymouth where the voting did not require church membership. In the Middle colonies, the proprietor William Penn appointed council in Pennsylvania. Male taxpayers and other freemen elected the assembly, resulting in a majority of male population qualified for voting. Each colony also differed in cultural development. In New England, trying to purify the English church and society, the Puritans established the Bible Commonwealth. They believed in moral liberty, which was subject to authority compared with natural liberty. Puritans were guided by the omnipotence of God, doctrine of election and predestination, doctrine of covenant and doctrine of calling. However, they were not tolerant towards outliers in the community. Puritans were gradually losing control when religious heterogeneity increased as population grew. In addition, judgment of religious and political establishment was inevitable due to Puritan’s belief in individual comprehension ofShow MoreRelatedDevelopment of American Colonies771 Words   |  4 PagesThe development of the American colonies had six different factors contributing to it. They were the Enlightenment, European population explosion, Glorious Revolution, Great Awakening, mercantilism, and Religious tolerance. The Enlightenment was a cultural movement that challenged the authority of the church in science and philosophy while elevating the power of human reason. One of the most influential Enlightenment writers was John Locke. He argued with the church that people were notRead MoreThe Development Of The European Colonies1909 Words   |  8 PagesThe development of the European colonies from the beginning in 1607 to the end of the American Revolution when the Constitution was ratified in 1789 had many effects on the Native American Indians. (pg.58, 283) This period of time for the Indians was a time of rapid change and oppression. To better understand what the Indians experienced when the European colonists or settlers arrived there are key events that need to be explained. I believe that these key events where the most important and createdRead MoreThe Impact of the Great Awakening on the Ideological Development of the Colonies595 Words   |  2 Pages Elaborate on the Great Awakening. How did the movement impact the ideological development of the colonies? The colonies were founded in the spirit of a relatively rigid conception of divine election. 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The New England and Chesapeake colonies developed into two differentRead More The Different Development of the New England, Southern, and Middle Colonies613 Words   |  3 PagesDifferent Development of the New England, Southern, and Middle Colonies America was a place for dreams and new beginnings, until white people arrived in 1607. Three groups sailed over the treacherous Atlantic from their cruel lives in England to set up peaceful religious colonies. The only problem is that they attempted to settle in their own way and all failed dismally. The New England, Middle and Southern Colonies grew differently over the period 1619-1760.Examining the three sets of colonies willRead MoreHow Did The Colonists Relationship With England Affect The Development Of The Colonies Into An Independent Nation?902 Words   |  4 Pages2. How did the colonists’ relationship with England affect the development of the colonies into an independent nation? In the early years of the United States of America, colonists were trying to gain independence from the surrounding nations and had a difficult time accomplishing it. Drew Gill Kelli Nelson Early U.S. History 22 Wednesday 2014 3. What were the central debates in the formation of the new American government after the revolution? TheRead Moreâ€Å"in What Ways Did the Ideas and Values Held by the Puritans Influence the Political, Economic, and Social Development of the New England Colonies from 1630 Through the 1660’s?†861 Words   |  4 Pagesthe colonies to detach from their opinion of a convoluted Church of England. They set up towns and started new lives that were all based on their idea of a pure religion. The Puritans definition of a pure religion did not include many of the ideas of the Church of England. They built the colonies and made a system based upon the idea that God was the most important aspect of life. Puritan ideas and values influenced the political, economic, and social development of the New England colonies fromRead MoreDifferences Between Southern And New England Colonies700 Words   |  3 Pages The New England colonies and the southern colonies developed very differently from each other. In the New England colonies, there was a heavy focus on religion and less focus on trade happening. However, in the southern colonies, there was not such a heavy focus on religion, and there was a heavier focus on trading and getting money. Another reason for the colonies developing so differently is because of their geography and climate, in the southern colonies, there was better farmland, so they farmedRead MoreAdvantages Of European Colonisation1323 Words   |  6 Pagesdetrimental to said colonies’ economies. This essay largely focusses on the empire of Britain and the colonies in Africa, India, North and South America. In the first section of this text, the economic advantages to the European metropolitan state of colonisation will be outlined, focussing on the improvements to international trade and the acquisition of cheap resources via extracting them from their colonies. The second part of this essay the economic consequences to the colonies of European colonisationRead MoreOut of Many Ch.3 Dbq Questions. Essay756 Words   |  4 Pagespurpose shape the development of that colony? * Winthrop wants them to be a city in which everyone can copy, and look up to. They want to be a city upon a hill, literally where they can control everyone around them. They want to be a prosperous yet very close minded estate with no religious tolerance. * What kinds of settlers arrived in Massachusetts Bay, Plymouth Plantation, and Connecticut? * The puritans and Pilgrims arrived there (New England Colony). They were very religious